Decline of Amphibians Essay -- Animal Research

Presentation While investigating the populace decay of creatures of land and water as a worldwide issue, it is apparent that there have been extraordinary changes in the previous 30 years. Mike Lannoo from the U.S. Declining Amphibian Task Force says that there have been critical misfortunes in land and water proficient populaces for a broad timeframe (No Single Reason, 1999). Stuart et al. (2004) expressed that as per researchers at the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), at any rate 427 species, generally 7.4%, are at a perilously high danger of elimination (Kaylor, 2006). The issue of land and water proficient decrease can't be connected legitimately to one single reason (No Single Reason, 1999). Rather, researchers have related the decrease to infection, living space misfortune, changes in atmosphere, and contamination (Hayes, Falso, Gallipeau, Stice, 2010; Brooks et al., 2002; Dunson et al., 1992). It is reasoned that a considerable lot of these variables are identified wi th and perhaps brought about by human cooperation (McCallum, 2007). The decays could be brought about by pathogens, environmental change, or untamed life toxicology, says Dr. Ashley Mattoon from the Worldwatch Institute (Kirby, 2000). Land and water proficient decrease is a genuine worldwide theme and is particularly destructive in the Mid-Atlantic area of the United States. In particular, there are numerous reasons for land and water proficient decrease in Virginia. The Weldon Cooper Center at the University of Virginia positions Virginia twelfth in populace at a yearly development pace of 7% (Kelhart, 2006). Of Virginia’s 79 types of creatures of land and water, four species are named close to undermined, three species are named powerless, and one animal categories is named imperiled (Amphibians in VA, n.d.). The issue of land and water proficient decrease can be followed back to numerous sources, which can either be named n... ...ander (Desmognathus fuscus) of southern Appalachia. Recovered from ScienceDirect site: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306456500000528 No Single Reason for Amphibian Decline. (1999, November 19). ScienceDaily. Recovered from http://www.sciencedaily.com/discharges/1999/11/991119075426.htm Sexton, O. J., Phillips, C., and Bramble, J. E. (1990, September 19). The Effects of Temperature and Precipitation on the Breeding Migration of the Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum) [Press ]. Recovered February 14, 2012, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/information/1446443#ufo Stuart, S. N., Chanson, J. S., Cox, N. A., Young, B. E., Rodrigues, A. S. L., Fischman, D. L., and Waller, R. W. (2004, October 14). Status and Trends of Amphibian Declines and Extinctions Worldwide. Conceptual recovered from Science Mag site: http://www.sciencemag.org/content/306/5702/1783

Battle of San Jacinto Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Clash of San Jacinto - Essay Example The specialist expresses that numerous American workers had relocated to Mexican Texas with full sponsorship by the Mexican government close to the start of the Mexican Independence. These foreigners began to ascend against the Mexican government in 1835 when the administration of Santa Anna announced fascism rule over the nation. Step by step, Texans framed a temporary government and began a development for autonomy. This development for autonomy was bolstered by numerous Americans, who elected to help the Texans in this development. A military was shaped by the assistance of these volunteers. In 1836 Santa Anna entered Texas with his military to reclaim its domain and set it back heavily influenced by Mexico. Two fights were battled at Alamo and Goliad. Both of these fights were won by the Mexican armed force and countless Texan armed force was butchered severely. After these two fights general Houston drove his military against the military of Santa Anna close to the stream of San Jacinto in Texas. General Houston end up being a sharp and far located pioneer. The quantity of men in the Mexican armed force was at that point more than that of the Texan armed force and Houston would not like to offer time to Santa Anna to call for additional soldiers. Because of this explanation he chose to execute an unexpected assault against the Mexicans. This was a significant hazard on General Houston’s part in light of the fact that in this arrangement the majority of his military would be presented to the Mexicans. Then again a basic slip-up was made by the Mexican chief Santa Anna, in his certainty picked up by the last two successes; he didn't give a lot of consideration to this fight and neglected to post posts for any unexpected assaults by the Texan armed force. This unexpected assault by the Texan armed force was directed at night of 21st April. The Texan armed force pushed ahead without getting captured by the Mexican armed force in light of the fact that t heir methodology was covered up by trees and the lopsided ground. Destruction rules on the adversary as the Texian mounted force assault their shocked partners with cutting sabers (McDonald, McCord and Haas 2008). This thing worked in the kindness of the Texans since Santa Anna had not sent any men for posts. The extension on the waterway was cut off by the Texans with the goal that no retreats or fortifications were conceivable. This was for both the militaries since now the main way out of this was the ten feet water. The Texan infantry was driven by General Houston himself. It was an all around arranged assault and the Mexican armed force was totally encircled by the assailants. The Texan armed force had two cannons weapons called the twin sisters which were given to them by the city of Cincinnati. These weapons were put in the fight and were of incredible assistance. It was a totally quiet assault and the Texan powers didn't uncover themselves until they were a couple of yards f rom the Mexican armed force camps and afterward charged. They charged while yelling various mottos of â€Å"Remember Goliad† and â€Å"Remember Alamo†. The Texan armed force began terminating at the astonished Mexicans. The Mexican armed force was not set up for this sort of assault by its rivals and was totally shocked. The vast majority of the Mexican armed force was resting or sleeping in the wake of building strongholds. Some of them were gone to assemble woods while a portion of the others were bringing water at the hour of the assault. The unarmed Mexicans had no real option except to ran and a total disarray was made in the Mexican

Nursing Essay Topics: Discovering the Right Essay Topics

Nursing Essay Topics: Discovering the Right Essay TopicsNursing Essay Topics can be different for every candidate. Your career goals can determine the nursing essay topics, you need to write for your nursing job application. If you are a nurse that is eager to move up in the ranks, consider choosing a topic on how you can increase your chances of landing a better nursing job. You will be surprised at how easy it is to research if you know what the requirements are for these topics.Just because most nursing careers are entry level does not mean that they do not have any requirements. Almost all nursing programs will require a minimum of a Bachelor's degree in order to apply. To ensure that you meet the minimum requirement, you should complete all of your required courses.Nursing Essay Topics can be written about anything that is interesting to you. It can be about an interesting career move, a family situation, or even a recent change in your personal life. A good way to decide what t opic to write about is to think about how you want to present your ideas in the essay.When writing about your current nursing career, think about how you would want people to see you and your abilities to advance. By doing this, you can avoid spending too much time on what nurses actually do. All the details should be included in the nursing topic that you choose.For example, if you are in a family situation, you will be able to describe the challenges you face. Writing about your family situation is something that everyone has gone through at one point in their life. If you want people to see your capabilities, you should include this in your essay topic.Not all situations call for an exciting career option or some radical change. The basic of good writing skills will make it easier for you to express your opinion. Try to write clearly without using confusing jargon.In addition to choosing a topic based on your career, make sure that you also include information about yourself in y our essay. Being honest about who you are will make it easier for your interviewer to understand why you would like to work in the field. To add some flair to your nursing essay, choose an inspiring or humorous topic. This is what will make you stand out among other applicants.Researching the requirements for a nursing career is the best way to choose the right nursing topic. By preparing well ahead of time, you will be able to impress your interviewer. Research the requirements for the nursing career that you are interested in learning how to prepare for this important part of your application.

Gender Inequality During The Western World - 1798 Words

Wherever agriculture spread through human society, gender inequality soon followed. Since then, strict gender roles have developed throughout culture, and have resulted in violence, mistreatment, and degradation of woman all around the globe. In the Western world, once second-wave feminism ran its course, people have begun to think that gender gender equality has been attained. This is obviously completely false in Asia and other regions where vitriolage, child marriage, and female infanticide are still common. However, it is also an incorrect assumption when it comes to the West. Vitriolage, the act of throwing acid in a person’s face, has become increasingly common in India. More than 75% of victims are women or girls who are attacked by men (Menon). When a woman denies a marriage proposal or sexual advances, provides insufficient dowry to her groom’s family, or leaves a romantic relationship, she puts herself at risk of this incredibly painful and permanently disfiguring, though rarely fatal, act of violence. The scars produced from vitriolage are distinctive and easily identifiable. Victims are often blinded, disabled, and/or ostracized by their community, therefore they become unable to obtain employment. This leaves them desperate for food, housing and other basic necessities, forcing them to return to or stay with their assailant (â€Å"Acid Violence†). Perpetrators of this heinous act seldom wish to murder their victim. Most often, their goal is to disfigure them andShow MoreRelatedGender Relations During The Iranian Revolution166 4 Words   |  7 Pages The subject of gender relations in Iran has been a contentious social issue and has become more controversial since the Iranian Revolution of 1979. Mainstream news outlets such as CNN and BBC have reported that the â€Å"Islamization† that followed the Islamic Republic has led to a reversal of women’s rights in Iran (Nia 2010; BBC 2009). The policies pursued by the Islamic Republic have, however, â€Å"facilitated education, mobilization, and participation† for many women within the context of the countryRead MoreWest With The Night By Markham Essay1326 Words   |  6 Pagesgrow up in a man’s world where she barely talks about women in her book. In her early days, she mingles with boys and men while hunting since the African traditions do not allow females to hunt with males. Similarly, it shows that she leads an independent, solitary and risky life as she seeks adventure (Lovell, 2011). In addition, everything in the author†™s life is adventurous as seen during the period she works for Denys Finch-Hatton and Baron von Blixen, the most profound western hunters to ever stepRead MoreThe Systemic And Structural Domination And Control Of Women1442 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Gender equality is more than a goal in itself. It is a precondition for meeting the challenge of reducing poverty, promoting sustainable development and building good governance†-Kofi Annan (Gurria, 2012). The systemic and structural domination and control of women and girls is justified by cultural, religious, social, economic, and political norm and stereotypes. In many agricultural societies, women are predominantly in charge of child-rearing, cooking, housekeeping, and provide agricultural assistanceRead MoreWomen s Rights And Rights1010 Words   |  5 Pagesareas such as education, parliamentary representation and family law. While the number of women in high-level governmental positions was the highest in history, women were still subject to a patriarchal political world. The Iranian Revolution of 1979 shifted the dictatorship from a Western to Islamic influenced regime. Ayatollah Khomeini reversed much women’s rights legislation and suspended the Family Protection Law. Women were barred from working in the public sector save education and nursing. SociallyRead MoreGender, Race, And Ethnicity And Power Essay1507 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluenced by using the concepts of gender, race and ethnicity and power. My journey began the moment I entered the world on May 25, 1996. I was born and raised in a small developed country called New Zealand. At birth, my biological sex was quickly determine as I was category as a baby girl. My parents, both immigrant from Hong Kong, China in the 1980’s. As a result, I automatically associates with an East Asian background which is dissimilar from the Western culture in New Zealand. I grew upRead MoreThe Strive for Womens Rights706 Words   |  3 Pageschallenges due to inequality and discrimination. Gender inequality not only hurts women and girls physically, but also prevents them from having opportunities. With the help from activists, the issue has gained awareness and has helped others understand the situation. Many rights have been gained, as well as much has been achieved throughout the journey to gain rights. Overall, women’s rights has become a crucial, worldwide problem. The strive for women’s rights began nearly a century ago. During the timeRead MoreThe Importance Of Globalization850 Words   |  4 Pagescultural aspects throughout the world. Globalization is more complex than just the spreading of culture but is the idea of global evolution and growth in a positive direction while highlighting and addressing global issues. Globalization is often defined as the expansion of interactions of people through the flow of ideas, culture, and wealth. Globalization influences global, regional, and national policy as well as democracy, education, and human rights. The world as a whole has developed drasticallyRead MoreA Critical Discussion On Gender, Masculinity, Power, And Gender Politics1656 Words   |  7 Pageson the Ways in Which Sociologists Attempt to Study Aspects of Gender In order to study gender, sociologists must adopt particular research methodologies and examine certain theoretical perspectives when conducting research in gender. The study of gender is broad and consists of many different aspects regarding masculinities and femininities including hegemonic masculinity and the concept of ‘doing/undoing gender’. These aspects of gender and the methodologies adopted by sociologists to study thesesRead MoreHuman Rights Violations to Afghan Women1492 Words   |  6 Pagesin education, for young girls, directly impacts the women labor force. The women are unequipped to manage simple jobs because they lack basic education and live in a society that is unwilling to educate them. Furthermore, the patriarchal nature of gender and social relations, deeply embedded in traditional communities, and the existence of a weak central state, constrains women’s ability to act as full citizens of a democratic nation. In order to equip the Afghan women to be seen as economicallyRead MoreFeminism, The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Ground Of The Equality1654 Words   |  7 Pagesrelevant within Western society because there is still significant evidence that shows women are still not yet equal with men. Thus, this essay will focus on the corporate and political world and how they are conspicuous examples of feminism still being applicable. This essay will acknowledge the history of feminism and how it has helped reach the level of equality in which western society is at now, but it will also suggest that there is more improvement that must be done; hence, the gender pay gap, misconstrued

Information Security And Effective Corporate Governance...

ABSTRACT Information is everywhere in business and good information management is considered to be important any organization. Organizations and individuals are highly affected by misuses of information that result from security failures. This report has been compiled after thorough research on information security and it focuses on technical side of this critical issue and the impact of personal behaviour in securing organizational systems. The fact remains that even with implementing good mandatory controls; the application of computing defences has not kept pace with abusers attempts to undercut them. Through studies of information security infringement behaviours have focused on some aspects of security lapses and have provided some†¦show more content†¦IT improves communication thus improving customer satisfaction and encourages innovation and creativity which can be used in business growth and expansion. IT also improves the Human Resource Management process and saves time thro ugh automation of various tasks. The use of internet and computers to work eliminated the space and time boundaries as employees can work from anywhere and anytime. Though we enjoy the benefits that come with technology at work, it also tends to be risky, especially when it comes to data/information security. Those employees in important decision making positions will need access to private business information which can pose as a threat, as it is very difficult to monitor the usage and privacy of this information. Employees carry flash drives at work, so they can easily transfer critical business information and use it for their own personal gains. One of the worst and most widespread crimes is identity theft. Such thefts where individuals’ Social Security and credit card numbers are stolen and used by thieves are not new. Criminals have always obtained information about other people—by stealing wallets or dumpster digging. But widespread electronic sharing and databases have made the crime worse. Because financial institutions, data processing firms, and retail businesses are reluctant to reveal incidents in which their customers’ personal financial information

The Problem Of Cheating And Plagiarism - 819 Words

Students cheat. In a study done by Rutgers University, out of 71,300 undergraduate students, 17% admit to cheating on tests and 40% admit to cheating on written assignments. It doesn’t stop there, as ICAI Director Teresa Fishman claims, â€Å"We have reason to believe that students who cheat might also lie about cheating†. The problem lies when educators are only addressing which students are cheating over what caused them to cheat in the first place. Although the issue of cheating and plagiarism is not clearly black or white, I believe there are moments created within school systems where those actions seem like the clearest way out. Many of the older generation who probably forgot about their days in school are repulsed to believe students have the moral instability and lack of remorse when it comes to cheating, even at major institutions. Students typically start cheating when they enter high school, at this age however, their moral reasoning is not fully developed. Cheating to students at this stage in life equates to a blatant white lie. When these students enter college, although they’re morally more responsible, are too desensitized from starting at a young age. Cheating is a route followed by many young minds because of how easy it is to cheat. There are many forms of cheating that range from using your smart phone to laminating the inside of a water bottle. When older educators fail to recognize how brief and efficiently students can extract information, many studentsShow MoreRelatedPlagiarism: The Problem of Cheating Your Way Through Essay580 Words   |  3 PagesPlagiarism is an illegal form of copying, it is when you take work that someone else has done and calling it your own. Plagiarism is illegal, and is unfair to the author who actually took the time to write it. Plagiarism, even if on accident is still stealing work from others. By plagiarizing you are not only hurting the people around you, but you are also hurting yours elf because by plagiarizing you aren’t learning anything for yourself. People who plagiarize don’t only hurt themselves, they alsoRead MorePlagiarism : What Is Plagiarism?1583 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is Plagiarism? Plagiarism is using someone else’s work, words, production, researches and ideas without the approval or the acknowledgment of the writer or producer, and claiming the credit for himself. Many reasons and factors are attributed for the use of plagiarism and could be cultural, historical, linguistic, environmental and educational background. Plagiarism is a form of an academic dishonesty, academic misconduct, and a digital cheating. It is declared to be an unacceptable legal actRead More The Problem of Internet Plagiarism Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesThe Problem of Internet Plagiarism In November 2001, CNN reported a case of alleged rampant plagiarism at the University of Virginia involving 72 cases and 148 students. What happened at the University of Virginia is only one of many cases of plagiarism faced everyday all over the world. Plagiarism itself is not a new problem, but the Internet has made a difficult situation even more complex. According to Ryan: Plagiarized work used to be generated through frat house recycling efforts, purchasedRead MoreWe Must Work to Stop Plagiarism Essay878 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Plagiarism has become a widespread problem in our society. Plagiarism is categorized as the using of ideas, words, concepts, or beliefs of others, without giving them credit for originating them. It seems as if everyone is looking for the quick and easy way of completing tasks by borrowing from their predecessors. Borrowing ideas or words from those who have come before us and have gained knowledge on a particular subject is what education is all about, however, when someone does borrowRead MorePlagiarism And The Reasons College Students1618 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the substance, the bulk, the actual and valuable material of all human utterances— is plagiarism. Plagiarism damages reputations, both personal and universal; it promotes mediocrity, extinguishes creativity, limits educational experiences and exsanguinates learning. Metaphorically speaking, if a deadly virus is left untreated, an epidemic will begin and eventually will deplete a population. Plagiarism acts as a fastidious, pathogenic, virus infecting others with a mentality of mediocrity andRead More The Problem of Plagiarism Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesProblem As American education enters a time when the ability to use technology becomes imperative, a time when students will become expected to communicate and work via the Internet, and a time when students will need to be able to find and interpret information efficiently and correctly, secondary school teachers are searching for ways to provide their students with assessments that mirror the expectations those students will face in the workforce. One way to do this is to have students researchRead More Plagiarism - An Ever-increasing Problem Essays1097 Words   |  5 PagesPlagiarism - An Ever-increasing Problem Plagiarism has been a problem to academic institutions for centuries. Plagiarism basically means taking credit for somebody else’s work. The technical definition of plagiarism, as used by State University, is presenting work done (in whole or in part) by someone else as if it were ones own. Dishonest practices that go hand in hand with plagiarism include faking or falsification of data, cheating, or the uttering of false statements by a student inRead More Cheating and Plagiarism - The Plague of Plagiarism Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesThe Plague of Plagiarism      Ã‚  Ã‚   Simply defined, the word plagiarism means the unauthorized use of the language and thoughts of another author and the representation of them as ones own (Plagiarism).   While many students understand and comprehend the first clause of this definition, many encounter problems with the second part - the thoughts part.   Many students in todays educational system are frequently unable to develop their own thoughts, opinions, and ideas relating to the subjectRead More The Problems of Plagiarism Essay1199 Words   |  5 PagesPlagiarism is an academic misconduct in which students use someone’s ideas or information in their work without proper referencing. While western culture insists that sources of words, ideas, images, sounds be documented for academic purposes, â€Å"plagiarism is now recognized as a serious problem especially in university where students are just copying words from web sites or someone else’s work† (The Owl At Purdue, 200 7 ). According to East (2006, p.16), â€Å"many Australian universities are now developingRead MoreInternet Plagiarism Is Becoming The Root Of Unethical Behavior Among Students Essay898 Words   |  4 PagesInternet plagiarism is becoming the root of unethical behavior amongst students. Educators are finding themselves having to combat instances of cyber cheating and the many ways it can be done. There are many opposing attitudes toward the way educators are handling the matter in schools. There has been media attention, hearings with school boards, and expulsion of students. Educators are now having to create equally savvy tools to try to keep up with the internet and its myriad of ways to cyber cheat

Skilled Workers The Job Markets Of America â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Skilled Workers The Job Markets Of America? Answer: Introducation The demand-supply diagram of describes the scenario of demand for quality higher education at a particular price and the supply of quality education at that price. As per the above diagram, the downward sloping demand curve describes that the investment or demand for quality education decreases as the price for quality higher education increases. The positively sloping supply curve describes that with higher payment of price or investment the supply of higher education increases. Thus the demand-supply curve describes the scenario that the price or cost of earning a higher education degree with good quality is rising over time. At the equilibrium price P* the demand for higher education is Q*.If the cost or price rises to P1, then the demand for higher education is expected to decreases to Q3 but at this price the supply of higher education is S3.Thus if the cost or price of higher education increases then there will be a excess supply gap of higher education by the amount of Q3S3.Similarly if the cost of earning higher education decreases then there will be a excess demand gap for higher education by the amount of Q2-S4 When firms are hungry for skilled workers, their demand for university graduates grows When the firms are showing a higher demand for skilled workers who are supposed to be the university graduates, the demand for university education increases as indicated by the outward shift of the demand curve from D1 to D2 in Figure-2.With the new demand curve D2 when the price or cost of earning of an university degree increases and reaches to P1 then the demand for the education will be Q3.Thus increase in the demand for university graduates will enhance the demand for higher education even if the cost of earning the education increases and the new excess supply gap of higher education at price P1 will be Q3S3 which is less than the previous supply gap of Q3S3 at the same price P1. College wage premium The term College wage premium refers to the gap between the average salaries offered to the university graduates and that of secondary-school degree holders. The European labour market has become saturated enough with skilled labour or the university graduates due to the rapid change of that market. Due to the market saturation as well as the requirement of maintaining a generous minimum wage for all, the college premium is relatively flat in Europe. A discussion over the usefulness of the university degree The university degree is often considered as a good investment as in America and in the euro zone the university graduates manage to earn good pay packages (Economist.com, 2017). Thus it can be seen that although return from investment in higher education is little uncertain, but still there is a good scope of earning good payment due to existence of healthy demand for skilled workers in the job markets of America Euro zone. Reference: Economist.com. (2017).Wealth by degrees. [online] Available at: https://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21605909-returns-investing-university-education-vary-enormously-wealth [Accessed 23 Sep. 2017].

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Examine Critically The Dramatic Structure And Rele Essays - Trojans

Examine Critically The Dramatic Structure And Rele Essays - Trojans Examine Critically The Dramatic Structure And Relevance Of The Cassandra Scene In The Agamemnon Examine critically the dramatic structure and relevance of the Cassandra scene in the Agamemnon. BY SARAH SIKKES. Cassandra, was a daughter of Hecuba and King Priam, the rulers of Troy during the Trojan War according to Homer's Iliad. Cassandra was a beautiful young woman, blessed with the gift of prophecy by Apollo, who was infatuated with her. Unfortunately, she shunned Apollo at the last minute and he added a twist to her gift; Cassandra was doomed to tell the truth, but never to be believed. I promised consent to Apollo but broke my word... and ever since that fault I could persuade no one. [Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1208ff.] Have I missed the mark, or, like true archer, do I strike my quarry? Or am I prophet of lies, a babbler from door to door? [Cassandra. Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1194] For this reason Cassandra was not believed when, near the end of the Trojan War, she said that there was an armed force hidden in the wooden horse that the Achaeans had abandoned. King Priam did not know what to do with her, so he tried to keep Cassandra locked up and out of the way of the warriors of Troy. When Troy finally fell to the Greek invaders, Cassandra was attacked and supposedly raped by the Greek warrior Ajax of Locris, but eventually avenged by Athena. When Cassandra accompanied the Greek hero Agamemnon as his mistress to his homeland, she was killed by his vengeful wife, Clytaemnestra. Aeschylus's Agamemnon tells the story of the Greek hero Agamemnon's fateful return home to Myceneae, where his wife Clytaemnestra waits to kill him. Cassandra is a powerful figure in this play, foretelling the doom of the hero and herself through visions of a curse upon his household. On his arrival Agamemnon fell victim of a conspiracy conceived by his own wife Clytaemnestra and her lover Aegisthus, who murdered both Agamemnon and Cassandra. This too Cassandra predicted: ... for me waits destruction by the two-edged sword. [Cassandra. Aeschylus, Agamemnon 1149] The tragedy begins with Clytaemnestra awaiting Agamemnon's return from Troy, her secret lover and accomplice Aegisthus waiting for her instructions in the palace. Clytaemnestra has perfectly legitimate reasons for despising Agamemnon; he killed her former husband, Tantalus, and her baby, he married her by force, he ordered the sacrifice of their daughter Iphigeneia in order to calm the winds when the Greeks prepared to set sail for Troy, and he left her alone, sailing away to a war which lasted ten years. (Euripides Iphigeneia in Aulis 1148, Sophocles Electra 531) Plus, Clytaemnestra hears that Agamemnon is bringing back with him a concubine who was said to be a prophetess. Agamemnon and Cassandra enter the stage in a great parade. The parade is important to visualise the transformation in Agamemnons fortune. Three visual images represent three stages in his downfall: the parade, the purple cloths, and the tableau exhibiting the dead bodies. The intensity of these images is built up progressively. The more impressive the procession and the treading upon the purple cloths, the steeper the fall. The procession leads both characters and audience into the web, impelling Agamemnon towards his death and the city into chaos. The procession is a starting point as well as an end: Agamemnons and Cassandras entrance from Troy in the beginning finds its closure in the tableau of the exposure of the bodies. A movement that started with a victorious parade ends in death and defeat. The reversal of mans destiny is clearly manifested on the stage: the victorious procession becomes a slaughterhouse. When Agamemnon and Cassandra arrive, Clytaemnestra greets them warmly and tries to comfort her in her misery of slavery. But Cassandra ignores Clytaemnestra, ready to face her fate. During the dialogue between Agamemnon and Clytemnestra, Cassandra is present and silent. Her silence reinforces the power of her role as witness to the double meanings and irony in the encounter. Her presence augments the already heightened tension on stage and moves the meeting between the two into a multiplicity of triangles: the royal king, queen, and war prisoner; the husband, wife, lover; the religious king, queen, and the virgin priestess. Cassandras silent presence throughout the arrival scene of Agamemnon fills the scenic

How can we combine Homeric texts and archeology to learn more about Essay

How can we combine Homeric texts and archeology to learn more about elite behaviour in Greek Society What are the difficulties - Essay Example What they help archaeologies in achieving are the clues of the things they need to study. They provide a road map on what to explore and the direction to take in the study of these ancient remains. Among the clues that have been provided before are the study and the investigation of the ancient Greek world in the tradition of Schieman digging at Troy with the hand of Iliad. To enhance the understanding of the past human activities, archeologists often utilize classical texts in conjunction with archeology to understand past way of the Greek world. The study of the past is also instrumental as it helps archeologist in understanding the contemporary way of life in relation to the origin of human activities. This paper focuses on how classical text in conjunction with archeology helps in the understanding of the ancient and the elite behavior of the Greek society as well as the probable problems that are likely to be faced in the study of past and present human activities. ... He wanted that that entire he does to come out to be beautiful (Kardaras 2011). The narrative rivets this thought by explaining how Walt was dying for excellence. He always wanted the best products and always did awesome jobs. Through the narrative, it is also beautiful to learn that Walt’s craziness and obsession with aretes, excellence pushes him into the production of the purest meth (Ross, & Hook, 2006). During the moments of war, archeologists through the script and text analysis discovers that during the moment of greatness and war, Homeric heroes displayed the strength and the might of aretes during the war. In search of recognition and honor, Walt took his good time in the meth lab to come up with exceptional and the most refined weapons. The second value held by the Homeric that inspires Walt is Kleos: that is, the urge to personal glory and might. In other words, the Greeks wanted to be known for something. In this case the subject wanted to be known for arete. Throu ghout the story, it is evident that the major motive that drives one to work is the desire to achieve something significant. The Greek education and culture have been dominated by the pursuit of excellence and the urge to greatness: personal glory. The Homer’s and Illiad are paeans and pursuant of arete. These very urges and desires still dominate the contemporary Greek way of life. A noble and apos aretes in Homer, is indicated by the acuity of his prowess in war and the excellence of his weapon manufacturing. In athletics, he is seen as a person who is peaceful and admirable (Sissa, & Detienne 2000). Both of these occasions, war time and moments of peace are all of immense value in show casing the

Communication at work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Communication at work - Essay Example These two cultures are distinct not only in terms of norms and values but also differ with respect to how people behave and interact with each other. In today’s increasingly globalised world people from different cultural backgrounds are required to work together and have consensus on critical issues. Effective communication becomes very important in the context of such working relationships. It is therefore of particular significance to examine the influence of culture on the communication styles adopted by individuals as well its impact on people’s personal relationships. This paper illuminates the ways through which salient cultural characteristics influence an individual or whole society’s communication styles. It categorises the differences in cultures with respect to individualistic and collectivistic approaches as well as high and low context of communication. It basically aims to illustrate that culture plays a very important role in determining the way people communicate and interact with each other. Culture plays an important role in determining the specific traits and characteristics of individuals belonging to a group that are distinct from other groups of people. People tend to identify themselves with respect to cultural groups and take pride in associating with them. Hofstede defines culture as, â€Å"the collective programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one category of people from another† (51). People in a separate group share similar characteristics that are identifiable with the help of visible traits and qualities. Drake delineates that, â€Å"culture describes a group’s relatively homogenous evaluations of multiple, interrelated phenomena† (320). These homogenous cultural traits develop into certain social norms and values that have a significant impact on how people think, feel, observe

Team Work Essay Example for Free

Team Work Essay Teamwork is the concept of people working together as a   to achieve the underlying objectives of the organization. TheTeam must have a clear vision of each of these short-term milestone goals as well as their impact on the long-term business goals of the organization. In many organizations today people working by themselves in achieving the overall objectives of the organization cannot accomplish certain goals and usually require people to work together with others due to its complexity, interrelatedness and the voluminous of the tasks undertaken. In fostering there is no one individual who owns a work area or process all by themselves, people should be open and receptive to ideas and input from others in the Team . The values of teamwork should be shared among the members of the team while compensation and rewards should depend on collaborative practices as much as individual contribution and achievement. It is important to identify   and thereby set a benchmark to the rest of the teams. However before embarking on , conflicts of all kinds should be resolved within the organization. Apart from the required technical expertise, a variety of social skills are essential for success in aTeam culture. The Forming-Storming-Norming-Performing model (Bruce Tuckman, 1965) takes the team through four stages of TEAM development. These phases are essential and inevitable in order for the team to grow, to face up to challenges, to tackle problems, to find solutions, plan the work effectively and deliver the end results. However there is a need to establish and develop collaboration and trust between team members vis a vis interactive exercises, team assessments which will enable teams to cultivate effective team building strengths amongst each other. Modern society and culture continues to become more dynamic and the factors contributing towards this include the communications revolution, the global market, specialization and division of labor. Thereby individuals are now required to work with many different groups of people in their working environment and also the personal lives. Successful Team that creates effective, focused work teams requires attention to the following areas mentioned in Figure A.   Empowerment is the process of giving an opportunity or authorizing an individual to take decisions, think creatively and have a control of his/her duties in an organization. It is the responsibility on the organization to create a work environment, which helps the desire of employees to act in empowered ways. Top management of organizations has a very important role to play in making employee empowerment successful. Initially the managers need to understand what empowerment really means; and thereby establish boundaries for empowerment, in the event of the managers absence, the decisions that could be made by staff members should be clearly defined; Managers should also build faith and trust on their decisions made by their employees; further managers should coach, train and provide necessary information and learning opportunities for staff to make effective decisions. They should tackle situations wisely and not blame or punish their staff for minute mistakes to avoid employees flee from empowerment, The organizations should ensure that they remove barriers that limit the ability of staff to act in empowered ways. Employees should be motivated in terms of compensation, recognition and responsibility in order to drive success of empowerment. The Flow Chart below depicts the increasing role for employees and decreasing role for supervisors in the decision making process in today’s context. The supervisor makes the decision and cascades it to the staff The supervisor makes the decision and obtains commitment from staff The supervisor invites idea’s into a decision while retaining authority to make the final decision The supervisor invites employees to join him/her in order to make the final decision The supervisor delegates to another person to make the necessary decisions. This is only where empowerment steps in.   British American Tobacco (BAT) came into light with one objective; to seek market leadership in all countries where a market existed. BAT’s expansion to Ceylon was in 1905. Ceylon Tobacco Company (CTC) Limited continued it’s Sri Lankan operations and was incorporated in 1932. Between years of 1990 – 1994, a self assessment was conducted and CTC identified the following lacunas such as lack of overall direction, lack of awareness on business issues, discontinued management team, departments functioning in isolation and in disciplined environment. After which the management identified Key initiatives and actions such as knowledge management, people involvement, culture change, gaining confidence of unions/employees and improvements in productivity via practicing concepts of Teamwork, industrial harmony etc. During the period 1995 – 1996 CTC focused on building Trust within the company employees by adapting Teamwork throughout the organization, extensive training for shop floor employees, common time entry system, common recreation facilities, common social events etc. During 1997, shared vision and mission with focus business strategy, re-engineered business processes, multidisciplinary cross functional project teams, extensive training and education, creation of a winning culture, industrial and non industrial benchmarking and focus on continuous improvement.

Aristotle on Paideia of Principles :: Philosophy Philosophical Essays

Aristotle on Paideia of Principles ABSTRACT: Aristotle maintains that paideia enables one to judge the method used by a given speaker without judging the conclusions drawn as well (I.1 De Partibus Animalium). He contends that this "paideia of principles" requires three things: seeing that principles are not derived from one another; seeing that there is nothing before them within reason; and, seeing that they are the source of much knowledge. In order to grasp these principles, one must respectively learn to recognize what distinguishes the subject matters studied in different disciplines, see first principles as coming from experience and acquire the habit of seeking them in one’s experience and, finally, see first principles as being the source of conclusions. While the second and third points might at first seem to pertain to "nous" and science, respectively, rather than to paideia, the case can be made that paideia involves more of a firm grasp of principles than "nous" and a less perfect way of relating co nclusion to principles than science. Aristotle speaks explicitly of paideia of method, the most noteworthy passage being Bk. 1, c. 1 of The Parts of Animals. He also explicitly identifies certain thinkers as lacking paideia this sort of paideia. Paideia of method allows a person to judge the way a speaker is proceeding without for so much being able to judge his conclusions (639a15). What is less obvious is that Aristotle holds that there is paideia of principles. However, there is one passage which makes this fairly clear (NE 1098b5, cited below). In addition, careful examination of passages where Aristotle calls attention to judgments or misjudgments pertaining to paideia reveals that there is not one but many reasons for calling a method either good or bad, some of which reasons have to do with principles. This can be seen by contrasting the following two cases: Aristotle is critical of ethicists who insist on proceeding solely by demonstration because such rigor is inappropriate to ethical matters (NE 1094b20-28). However, the reason he criticizes Pythagoras for explaining moral virtue in terms of mathematical principles,(1) is that Pythagoras is starting from principles which are inadequate to explaining this matter. Of the two mistakes, that as to the starting point is plainly more serious. Every error as to starting point entails error as to one's subseque nt proceeding, but not vice versa. A principle is always a principle of something, and every method or orderly proceeding has a principle or starting point.

Barriers of Critical Thinking Essay

There are many barriers to critical thinking. Barriers can distort your thinking a great deal. The way we are raised by our parents when are children can determine our religion, our political views, the way we view the world, and ultimately shapes our thinking and who we are as individuals. Our upbringing shapes our fears, our self-concept, and also shapes our emotions. Barriers can range from family, friends, peer pressure, the media, and so many more. To become a successful critical thinker, you have to face yourself and be completely honest with yourself. You have to do this so you can figure out exactly which barriers personally shapes your thinking. There are many barriers to critical thinking. Barriers can distort your thinking a great deal. The way we are raised by our parents when we are children can determine our religion, our political views, the way we view the world, and ultimately shapes our thinking and who we are as individuals. Our upbringing shapes our fears, our self-concept, and also shapes our emotions. Barriers can range from family, friends, peer pressure, the media, and so many more. To become a successful critical thinker, you have to face yourself and be completely honest with yourself. You have to do this so you can figure out exactly which barriers personally shapes your thinking. some more specific barriers are enculturation, self-concepts, ego defenses, self-serving bias, emotional influences, and the list goes on! I am going to describe the three barriers that influence my personal thinking. Self- concept is one of my biggest personal barriers. Self- concept is the way we view ourselves. I view myself in a negative way. I do not think I’m smart or pretty, and I realize that the way that I view myself is really unhealthy. I also view myself as an Ohio State fan, the average student, a middle-class family, a Christian, an American, and someone who values honesty and respect. Traits, physi cal things, values, and affiliations define everyone, including me and form our self- concept. I know I defend these components as I would defend myself because these elements define who I am. Since these  things define who I am I do not think critically about them, my emotions get involved, and I begin to use ego-defence mechanisms, self-serving biases, and that begins to distort reality to make sure that I am comfortable and to make sure I am â€Å"right.† Emotional influences are another one of my personal barriers. I am a very emotional and passionate person. I also suffer from depression and anger issues. Emotions can cause a lot of problems for a lot of individuals in the world including myself. When trying to think critically emotions tend to cloud your head and begin to distort reality and influence your thoughts without you even realizing it. If I feel strong about an issue, I will defend it till I can not talk anymore. I am very stubborn and bullheaded. I am passionate towards many things, and I know that being passionate towards some people can end up hurting me in the long run. But passion and selfishness can blind your intelligence. Depression is a pe rsonal barrier that runs in my family. With depression I have a hard time looking at the bright side of any situation, some days are better than others. The negative always outweighs the positive in my eyes. Stress is the last of my personal barriers I am going to share with you. Too much stress can cause a lot of psychological or physical strain on your mind and body. Stress comes in many shapes and sizes. My main stress triggers are work, school, family issues, boyfriend, and there are many more. I know it sounds silly, but stress contributes between 60 to 80 percent of diseases. Stress can obstruct our ability to make decisions. When I am under stress I have a tendency to snap at people when I do not mean to, I tend to cry a lot, and those things stress me out more. I work with people with developmental disabilities, and it is stressful, but it has also taught me patience. I work full-time and go to school full time. My boyfriend is in the Marine Corps and is currently stationed in California. Having a long distance relationship is extremely stressful and hard. I can overcome this barrier by thinking critically is the issue worth debating about? Does this directly affect me or my well being? Is it worth getting upset about? Many of these elements do not directly affect me, so these elements are not worth debating. I deal with my depression by spending time with my family and the few friends I have. I like to listen to music and spend time with my boyfriend when I am feeling depressed. I can overcome these emotional  barriers by stepping back and looking at the bigger picture. When I feel like my emotions are getting out of hand, step back, breathe, think about the situation rationally before things get out of control. I am beginning to overcome stress by working out. I work out about five to six times a week. When I work out it feels as if the stress completely disappears, and I feel so much better inside and out. The gym has become my escape from all the stressors in my life.

Developmental Psychology Laser Student Number Ruby Kiddi

PSY2014 Developmental Psychology LASER Student Number: Ruby Kiddi M00307530 1st September 2014 Attachment Theory 1. Define attachment, including reference to key theorists/researchers in this field and the contributions they have made. Attachment style theory describes the type of attachment an infant has with its mother or other main care giver which is generally first observed in a child around 5 to 7 months of age and may continue to shape them and their relationships for the rest of their lives (Smith, Cowie Blades, 2011; Downey Feldman, 1996). Attachment is an affectionate bond that one person forms between themselves and another specific person that discourages large spaces between the two individuals and that will endure over time (Ainsworth, 1989). Bowlby (1958) first introduced the concept of attachment style. In 1969, Bowlby presented four main phases of attachment relationship formation: 1) No real attachment to anyone for the first few months of life, 2) smiling in greeting and is comforted by the mother figure developed around 5-7 months, 3) infant makes an effort to stay within proximity of the mother and protests when they leave and 4) the loosening need for proximity due to confidence development around school age. Weinraub and Lewis (1977) added a fifth developmental stage. They contended that at around 2-3, the child begins accommodate for the mother s needs instead of the mother making all accommodations. Bowlby s theory was based on